People who encounter joint diseases for the first time often ask: Arthritis and arthritis - what is the difference.These pathology have similar names and symptoms, so it is often confusing.By self-assessment, this confusion can lead to negative consequences, as arthritis that contributes to arthritis can damage it.
Both diseases are serious and lead to disability, so the treatment of joint diseases should be carried out by experts.
What is the essence of these diseases?
The difference between arthritis and arthritis has been clearly defined by its name.The suffix “IT” of the disease name indicates the inflammatory nature of the disease and the presence of pathological changes in the tissues.
Therefore, arthritis is an inflammation of joint tissue, which may be caused by different reasons.Articity is a degenerative change in articular cartilage, which occurs after injury or the role of age-related factors.We will figure out in more detail what arthritis and arthritis are.
Arthritis - What is this?
The articulated surface of the bone is covered with smooth cartilage tissue and is constantly lubricated with synovial fluid to smooth.Arthritis is characterized by pathological processes that cause the cartilage surface to lose its smoothness, to be ulcerated and complex.
Therefore, during friction on the surface of mating cartilage, they scratch each other, and therefore, the degeneration process will intensify until the cartilage is completely destroyed.Growth occurs on the edge of bone - the edge of bone plants that stimulate joint mobility.
By detecting joints in a timely manner, the use of modern treatments and preventive methods can slow down the damage process of cartilage destruction for decades.However, usually, eventually, arthritis can lead to complete destruction of the cartilage and fixation of the affected joints.
The only way to return to its loss of function is the operation of replacing the joint with an artificial endometrium.
Arthritis - What is this?
Arthritis is an inflammation of the joints.As we all know, the inflammatory process is nothing more than a struggle between immune blood cells (white blood cells) and inside and outside the body.Most commonly, immune cells hang on the falling infection.
In this struggle position, inflammation occurs, characterized by increased redness, local temperature, pain and swelling.The white blood cells that die during protection of the body are nothing more than pus, usually formed during inflammation.
Arthritis may have different properties.Sometimes, it occurs when the infection enters the joint cavity.This type of arthritis treats antibiotics well and usually has no consequences.
Other types of treatment for this disease are worse, often leading to disability.In particular, this is rheumatoid arthritis - an autoimmune disease in which immune cells lose their landmarks and begin to fight against tissues in their own body.
Cardiac arthritis occurs in the elderly due to the invasion of the metabolism of the salt joint and the invasion of sediments.
Psoriatic arthritis, about 10% of psoriasis patients, and many other types of dangerous diseases are found.
Is there any relationship between these diseases?
The difference between the disassembly of joint nature and joints can only be mentioned that these diseases often accompany each other.Therefore, for example, in the case of rheumatoid arthritis, joint tissues are subject to degenerate changes in arthritis.Over time, joints affected by rheumatoid arthritis are deformed and lose their function, just like arthritis.
It can be said that it is similar to gout arthritis.On the one hand, they are deposited in articular cartilage, causing inflammation, and on the other hand, they scratch the surface of the cartilage, which causes wear and gradual degeneration of their arthritis, causing their inflammation.
As you can see, the chronic form of arthritis negatively affects the condition of articular cartilage, and over time, the condition of arthritis leads to process characteristics - deformation and loss of joint function.
This rule works in other ways.The course of joint disease without arthritis is rarely completed.The cartilage part can be abandoned when the surfaces of articular cartilage are damaged by the degeneration process, rubbing against each other, and micromarkers appear on them.This causes the inflammatory process, and we already know that the inflammation in the joint is arthritis.
Therefore, arthritis occurs in periodic aggravation, usually with arthritis.
Due to the fact that these two diseases are so interconnected, it is sometimes difficult to understand: Arthritis and Arthritis - what the difference is.To make a decision, you need to look at the root cause of the disease, the initiating pathological process.If the motivation of the disease has become a degenerative change in cartilage, then this is arthritis, and if the inflammation caused by infection, hormonal background problems, the cause of immunity or metabolism is arthritis.
What are the causes of these pathology?
Articity is a degenerative disease change in cartilage that develops due to causes:
- Insufficient tissue nutrition;
- Traumatic nature.
Often, nutrition is lacking due to age-related changes in the body.Therefore, arthritis often occurs in people over the age of 50 to 60.At this age, tissue regeneration slows down and there are irregularities in the metabolic process, which in many causes joint problems.
Traumatic arthritis can develop at a young age.Its cause is congenital and defects are obtained in the articular cartilage, which damages the surface of the mating cartilage, which promotes its further destruction.
The primitive people of traumatic arthritis may become:
- congenital defects in articular cartilage;
- Injuried;
- surgical procedures on joints;
- A lot of weight.
Arthritis, which is different from arthritis, is often found in young people in addition to gout.The reasons are:
- genetic susceptibility to autoimmune and systemic diseases;
- Infect;
- Hormonal diseases.
What are the similarities and differences in symptoms?
The joint is characterized by a gradual increase in symptoms.The initial stage of the disease can last for several years without showing up.The tightening in the joint may be felt, and pain occurs regularly on the usual load.
In most cases, the doctor will be resolved when the disease has reached stage II.Characteristics of joints:
- Joint pain under load, rest;
- Click when moving the problem joint;
- The stiffness in the morning, when awaken, after normal operation of the joints, it is necessary to "develop" it.
- In most cases, the joints, stops of the brush, the spine, knees and hips are susceptible to joints.Less - shoulders and ankles;
- The emergence of static pain, night pain indicates inflammation of arthritis caused by persistent microorganisms of the cartilage.
- In the later stage, the amplitude of movement gradually decreases until the joint is completely fixed, or, conversely, "attenuation", unnatural mobility occurs.
Arthritis is not an example, and it starts with obvious symptoms of the inflammatory process:
- Severe pain in the joints, without even rest, feeling pulsating, convulsing;
- Sleeping nights are painful;
- Redness, swelling in the failed area;
- The high temperature at the inflammatory site usually increases the temperature of the entire body;
- Small joints are more susceptible to arthritis – wrists, fingers, sometimes ankles, knees;
- Several joints (multiple arthritis) are usually affected at the same time;
- Often, arthritis becomes a complication of diseases caused by bacterial and viral infections.
The rest of the symptoms of arthritis depend on its species, and many of them are.Many types of arthritis are serious diseases that affect other body systems in addition to joints.
diagnosis
For doctors, the difference between arthritis and arthritis is obvious through clinical conditions.In general, to diagnose arthritis and determine its phase, it is sufficient to make problematic joint X-rays in both predictions.The picture will show the values of joint space, the presence or absence of bone growth - bone plants, the extent of bone deformation.
The diagnosis of arthritis requires more research, because for successful treatment, it is necessary to establish a pathology – whether a systemic disease is a system, whether it is an infection or inflammation caused by an aggravated arthritis.
To establish an accurate diagnosis, synovial fluid research can be performed using modern diagnostic methods such as ultrasound, CT, MRI, arthroscopy, and joint puncture.The diagnosis of arthritis is very important to blood tests for rheumatism.
Similarity and treatment differences
Arthritis and arthritis treatments are greater than similarity.Almost the only thing that unites is the use of non-alternative anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to eliminate pain and inflammation.Depending on the patient's diagnosis and condition, these drugs can be used in topical applications, oral or injectable forms, including the articular cavity.
Since NSAID treatment is ineffective, hormone drugs - corticosteroids have powerful side effects, so they are prescribed only in extreme cases.
Otherwise, the treatment of arthritis and arthritis will be different.Each type of arthritis has its own treatment regimen, considering the nature of the disease.NSAID, antibiotics, hormones, immunobiological drugs and many other specific drugs, including physical therapy drugs, can also be used when treating each type.
The main purpose of treating arthritis is to reduce inflammation, accompany the treatment of the disease and ensure long-term remission.If the joint is severely damaged, surgical procedure is indicated.
In the treatment of arthritis, the main task is to slow down the pathological process of articular cartilage destruction.To this end, cartilage protectors are actively used – drugs that aid articular cartilage regeneration as well as vitamins and minerals.During the remission phase, the patient's physical therapy procedure was shown, physical therapy exercise.
What is very important are preventive measures:
- weight normalization;
- Appropriate total nutrition;
- Reject bad habits;
- Reject joint sores;
- Feasible sports activities.
After reaching severe joint stages due to unnatural mobility fixation of joints or vice versa, the function of the limb may be lost.In this case, the patient will help return to the complete life operation to replace the damaged joint, within or prosthesis, with the damaged joint.
Unfortunately, there is no therapeutic agent to restore joints and arthritis-destroying joints.This pathological process can only be extended as much as possible in time, and surgical intervention can be resorted to after joint failure.Therefore, it is important not to delay visits to doctors and point out the first signs of these diseases.
As you can see, the difference between arthritis and arthritis determines the difference in their treatment.The focus of arthritis therapy is on eliminating the inflammatory process and the treatment of the accompanying disease, and in the treatment of arthritis, relieving pain and preventing further damage to the joint is the treatment of joint disease.
In this case, it is clear how it is related to joint warming in these diseases.Heating in the problem area helps to activate blood circulation in nearby tissues.
With prevalence in cartilage tissues, blood flow improves the joints of oxygen and nutrients, thereby accelerating the metabolic process.This helps improve joint tissue regeneration.Therefore, it is useful to warm the joints as they are affected.
The heating pads and the warming compression of arthritis have completely different effects.In the area where the inflammation process, the temperature has risen.Heating only aggravates the inflammatory process and promotes the spread of extra-articular infections.Therefore, the use of arthritis, heating joints, compression and bathtubs is strictly prohibited.
in conclusion
Many people are wrong: worse than arthritis or arthritis.This problem seems strange, because it is impossible to choose a more prone disease.Both diseases are associated with severe pain, limiting exercise activities.Arthritis and many types of arthritis lead to disability.
However, if only the joints are affected by the joints, then, for example, rheumatoid arthritis, not only the joints will suffer losses, but in fact, all systems of the human heart, blood vessels, nerves, respiratory tract, kidneys, leather, hematopoietic, hematopoietic organs, vision organs.
For any of these diseases, it is important to identify them at the initial stage and start treatment as soon as possible to slow down the progression of these pathology, with the damage caused by the joints not too much.